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cosmetic dental procedures

September 16, 2025

Cosmetic Dental Procedures: What Are the Main Types?

​A confident smile can change the way someone feels and how others perceive them. Many adults and parents in Little Rock seek trusted ways to enhance their appearance through cosmetic dentistry. This comprehensive guide explains the most common cosmetic dental procedures, what each one does, and who benefits most. It also explores costs, results, financing, and long-term care.

Key Takeaways

  • Common cosmetic dental procedures: whitening, veneers, bonding, crowns, implants, braces/aligners, gum contouring
  • Teeth whitening: in-office ($500–$1,000) is faster and longer-lasting than home kits
  • Veneers: porcelain ($900–$2,500/tooth, lasts up to 20 years) vs. composite ($400–$1,500/tooth, lasts 5–7 years)
  • Bonding: $100–$600/tooth, lasts 3–10 years; quicker and cheaper, but stains more than veneers
  • Crowns: $800–$1,700/tooth; restores damaged teeth
  • Implants: $3,000–$6,000; replaces missing teeth; requires healthy bone
  • Braces/aligners: $3,000–$8,000; straightens teeth, improves bite and function
  • Gum contouring: $50–$350/tooth; reshapes uneven gum lines
  • Smile makeovers often combine multiple treatments, with digital previews available
  • Insurance coverage is rare for cosmetic work, but financing options exist
  • Maintenance: brushing, flossing, avoiding stains/sugar, and regular dental checkups are essential
  • Choosing a dentist: look for credentials, AACD certification, and patient examples

What Are the Most Common Cosmetic Dental Procedures?

Cosmetic dentistry covers a wide range of treatments designed to improve both appearance and function. The most common include:

  • Teeth whitening
  • Veneers
  • Bonding
  • Crowns
  • Implants
  • Braces/Aligners
  • Gum contouring

Each procedure addresses specific concerns, from discoloration and chips to alignment and missing teeth.

Teeth Whitening

Teeth whitening remains the most requested cosmetic treatment. It removes stains from coffee, tea, red wine, tobacco, and aging. Options include:

  • In-office whitening: Delivers fast results in one session using high-strength gel and professional tools.
  • Take-home trays from a dentist: Safer and more effective than over-the-counter kits.
  • Over-the-counter products: Whitening strips, trays, or pens available in stores. These are less effective and may cause gum irritation if misused.

In-office whitening is the most effective option, lasting up to two years with proper care. Visit Arkansas Family Dental’s list of cosmetic dental procedures here.

Veneers

Veneers are thin porcelain or composite shells bonded to the front of teeth. They conceal chips, gaps, stains, and uneven shapes, providing a complete smile makeover.

  • Porcelain veneers: More durable, natural-looking, and resistant to staining; last 10–20 years.
  • Composite veneers: More affordable but less durable; last 5–7 years.

Because enamel must be removed for proper fit, veneers are a permanent commitment.

Dental Bonding

Bonding uses a tooth-colored resin shaped and hardened directly on the tooth. It is a quick and affordable option for fixing chips, gaps, and minor imperfections.

  • Pros: Lower cost, single-visit treatment, natural appearance.
  • Cons: Less durable than veneers, more prone to staining, and shorter lifespan.

Dental Crowns

Crowns (or caps) fully cover a damaged or decayed tooth. They restore strength, shape, and appearance.

  • Materials include metal, porcelain, or porcelain-fused-to-metal.
  • Lifespan ranges from 5 to 15 years, depending on oral habits.

Crowns are often used when fillings or bonding are not strong enough to restore a tooth. Arkansas Family Dental offers crowns as a form of restorative care.

Dental Implants

Implants replace missing teeth with a titanium post placed into the jawbone, topped by a crown.

  • Benefits: Permanent solution, natural look and feel, prevents bone loss.
  • Cost: $3,000–$6,000 per implant.
  • Requirements: Healthy gums and bone structure.

Implants are widely considered the gold standard for tooth replacement.

Braces and Aligners

Orthodontics is both functional and cosmetic. Braces and aligners straighten teeth, improve bite, and enhance appearance.

  • Braces: Available in traditional metal, ceramic, or lingual (hidden behind teeth).
  • Clear aligners: Custom trays like Invisalign, removable and discreet.

Treatment typically lasts 12–24 months and costs $3,000–$8,000.

Gum Contouring

Gum contouring reshapes uneven gum lines or reduces excess gum tissue for a more balanced smile.

  • Traditional method: Performed with a scalpel.
  • Laser method: Provides greater precision, less pain, and faster healing.

The cost ranges from $50 to $350 per tooth.

Cosmetic Dental Procedures vs. General Dentistry

General dentistry focuses on oral health—cleanings, fillings, disease prevention, and treatment.
Cosmetic dentistry focuses on appearance—color, alignment, size, and shape.

Both work together: cosmetic improvements require a healthy foundation of teeth and gums.

For a deeper breakdown, see Arkansas Family Dental’s blogs about Cosmetic Dentistry.

cosmetic dental procedures

How Does Teeth Whitening Compare Across Different Methods?

  • In-office treatments: Immediate, dramatic results lasting up to two years.
  • Take-home trays: Effective and safer than over-the-counter strips.
  • Over-the-counter kits: Inexpensive but inconsistent.

Cost ranges from $20–$100 for store kits and $500–$1,000 for professional whitening.

Whitening works best on yellow stains and does not change the color of crowns or fillings. View this guide to Teeth Whitening Options.

What to Expect From Veneers

The veneer process involves:

  1. Removal of a thin enamel layer
  2. Placement of temporary veneers
  3. Bonding of permanent veneers after lab customization

Temporary veneers protect teeth until the permanent set is ready.

Costs:

  • Porcelain: $900–$2,500 per tooth
  • Composite: $400–$1,500 per tooth

Full sets for upper and lower arches can cost $10,000–$40,000.

Cosmetic Dental Procedures: Bonding for Repairs

Bonding is effective for chips, cracks, gaps, and worn edges.

Process:

  1. The tooth is cleaned and lightly etched.
  2. Resin is applied and hardened with a special light.
  3. The tooth is shaped and polished.

Lifespan: 3–10 years.
Cost: $100–$600 per tooth.

Bonding is less durable than veneers but far more affordable.

Gum Contouring and Smile Balance

Gum contouring corrects:

  • Excessive gum tissue ("gummy smile")
  • Uneven gum lines
  • Gum overgrowth due to orthodontic treatment or health conditions

Laser contouring is preferred for precision and faster recovery.

Smile Makeovers: Cosmetic Dental Procedures

A smile makeover combines multiple cosmetic dental procedures—veneers, crowns, implants, whitening, orthodontics, and gum reshaping—for a complete transformation.

Digital imaging tools now allow patients to preview results before treatment begins, improving accuracy and satisfaction.

Smile makeovers often address both cosmetic appearance and functional health, restoring chewing, speech, and jaw comfort.

Cosmetic Dental Procedures: Costs and Financing

Average Costs:

  • Whitening: $300–$800
  • Bonding: $100–$600 per tooth
  • Veneers: $900–$2,500 per tooth
  • Crowns: $800–$1,700 per tooth
  • Implants: $3,000–$6,000
  • Braces/Aligners: $3,000–$8,000

Insurance Coverage: Rare, unless the procedure also restores function (e.g., crowns after decay).

Financing Options:

  • Monthly payment plans
  • CareCredit or similar healthcare credit cards
  • Dental discount memberships

Maintaining Cosmetic Results

Even the best cosmetic dental procedures require consistent care.

Lifespans:

  • Whitening: 6 months–2 years
  • Bonding: 3–10 years
  • Veneers: 10–20 years
  • Crowns: 10–15 years
  • Implants: Often a lifetime

Best Practices:

  • Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
  • Floss daily
  • Avoid tobacco, staining drinks, and acidic foods
  • Use mouthguards if grinding teeth
  • Visit the dentist every six months

Choosing the Right Cosmetic Dentist

Key factors to evaluate include:

  • Credentials: Membership in the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry (AACD)
  • Experience: Years practicing cosmetic dentistry
  • Portfolio: Before-and-after photos of real patients
  • Consultation: Clear explanations of risks, alternatives, and costs

Red flags include promises of “perfect” results in one visit or flat fees without customization.

Risks, Benefits, and Real Results

Benefits:

  • Improved confidence and self-esteem
  • Better oral function and bite alignment
  • Reduced long-term dental costs by fixing small problems early

Risks:

  • Sensitivity or gum irritation from whitening
  • Bonding breakage
  • Veneer-related enamel loss
  • Implant infection or healing issues

When performed by a skilled professional, risks are low and results are long-lasting.

Real Patient Transformations

  • A coffee drinker saw her smile brighten by eight shades after one whitening session.
  • A patient with chipped front teeth regained confidence after bonding and veneers.
  • A man missing two molars enjoyed steak again after dental implants restored chewing function.

These examples highlight the life-changing impact of cosmetic dentistry.

Cosmetic Dentistry at Arkansas Family Dental

Cosmetic dentistry blends science and artistry to create healthier, more attractive smiles. From whitening and veneers to full smile makeovers, today’s treatments are safer, more precise, and longer-lasting than ever.

A better smile begins with knowledge. By understanding available treatments, costs, and care, patients can make informed choices that enhance both confidence and oral health for years to come.

Schedule a consultation with us at Arkansas Family Dental today, and explore our options for cosmetic dental procedures.

Filed Under: Cosmetic Services Tagged With: braces, dental care products, dental implants, oral hygiene, restorative dental care, teeth cleaning, teeth whitening

Get your FREE Guide to Cosmetic Dentistry

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